Where we lack diversion opportunities, can those be added or can others be shifted to maximize impact?īecause diversion involves cooperation from different agencies and groups who play roles in the process, creating opportunities requires input and participation from an array of professionals, including first responders, mental health workers, and criminal justice professionals (Oregon Center on Behavioral Health and Justice Integration, 2022).Įach intercept in the SIM is briefly described below, with a link to the corresponding intercept discussion on the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration ( SAMHSA) website, which provides more information and examples of programs at each intercept point. ![]() What opportunities or resources are missing?.Do we have diversion opportunities present at intercepts we consider most valuable?.Every community can look at the SIM and consider these important questions: The specific diversion opportunities that may be available at each juncture are dependent upon the needs of the individual at that time, as well as the desires and resources of the community. The SIM helps us visualize and consider each window in time where intervention and diversion might occur as a person proceeds through the criminal justice system. Each intercept within the SIM represents a window in time during a person’s interaction with the criminal justice system where that person might be provided with direction or opportunity (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2022). The SIM illustrates how exit from the criminal justice system can occur at several points in time, from beginning to end of a typical pathway through that system. If you would like additional explanation of the image here, SAMHSA’s website provides a detailed description of the SIM. The SIM is a valuable tool for discussing and assessing various diversion options that may be available in, or missing from, a community (figure 4.8).įigure 4.8 is SAMHSA’s diagram of the Sequential Intercept Model (SIM). Diversion timing and opportunities are illustrated in the Sequential Intercept Model (SIM).
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